Understanding Configuration Items
A comprehensive guide to Configuration Items (CIs) in NopeSight CMDB.
What are Configuration Items?
Configuration Items (CIs) are the fundamental components tracked in a Configuration Management Database (CMDB). They represent any IT asset, resource, or service that needs to be managed.
CI Attributes
Core Attributes
- Name: Unique identifier
- Type: Category of the CI
- Status: Current operational state
- Department: Organizational ownership
- Created/Updated: Timestamps
Custom Attributes
- Flexible metadata fields
- Type-specific attributes
- Business-specific data
- Compliance information
CI Types
Infrastructure CIs
- Servers: Physical and virtual servers
- Workstations: Desktop and laptop computers
- Network Devices: Routers, switches, firewalls
Software CIs
- Applications: Installed software
- Services: Running services
- Licenses: Software licenses
Service CIs
- Business Services: High-level services
- Technical Services: Supporting services
- Processes: Business processes
CI Lifecycle
- Discovery: Automatic or manual identification
- Creation: Adding to the CMDB
- Maintenance: Regular updates
- Relationships: Mapping dependencies
- Retirement: End-of-life management
Best Practices
- Maintain accurate CI data
- Regular audits and updates
- Establish naming conventions
- Document relationships
- Monitor CI health